process of selling a house

The Process of Selling a House in 2025: Insider Tips for NZ Homeowners

August 01, 202517 min read

Selling a house in Auckland, Wellington, or any part of New Zealand? This isn’t just a transaction—it’s a transformation. You’re stepping into the process of selling a house, and sure, it can feel like navigating a labyrinth. But with a clear map and the right support, it becomes a journey of opportunity.

Here’s what you’ll discover:

  • A clear, step-by-step New Zealand roadmap—no fluff, just the real deal.

  • Insider insights on timing, marketing, and legal checkpoints.

  • Tailored strategies for every scenario—investment home, first-time sale, or lifestyle downgrade.

My Top Agent is your on-demand navigator—independent, Kiwi-owned, and laser-focused on your outcome. And here’s the bold part: we won’t waste your time. We connect you with smart agents, inject transparency into every offer, and keep the leaky legal jargon out of your way.

Ready to do this right? Let’s begin—and when you're ready to partner with someone who puts you first, Get quote.

Deciding to Sell & Timing

Property Sell and timing

Why Sell Now?

Maybe you're upgrading, downsizing, or freeing up equity to chase a new dream. Whatever your "why", knowing it sharpens every choice ahead.
According to recent
REINZ data, prices are stable and listings are rising, suggesting that buyers are browsing, rather than bidding. That means less pressure and more negotiation power—yours.

Seasonal & Regional Trends

Selling in New Zealand has seasons—spring blooms confidence and buyers. Whether you’re selling a house in Christchurch, Dunedin, or Hamilton, regional timing matters. But here's the twist: in smaller regions, even off-season sales can sparkle with activity.


Our article
'Tips for Selling a Property in NZ 2025' delves into regional data—Auckland vs Queenstown—so you're informed, not guessing.

Timing It with Your Next Move

Tie your sale timeline to your next big step—refinancing, rebuilding, or relocating. Nervous about bridging finance or double moves? Plan the sale first. Do it wrong, and you’re juggling two hefty bookends. Do it smart, and you glide from one goal to the next.

Sale Methods: Agent vs Private Sale

Agent vs private sale in nz

The process of selling a house in New Zealand starts with a big decision: go solo or get help? 

Selling Privately 

Pros

  • You’re in the driver’s seat. You decide the price, hold your own open homes, and field your own calls.

  • No commission. Save 2.5–4% of your sale price—even tens of thousands on a million-dollar home.

Cons

  • Lower sale price. On average, agent-led sales fetch around 15% more.

  • Hidden headaches. You still need to pay for marketing, legal work, photos, and compliance, without the network.

  • Isolating. No safety net. No Real Estate Authority cover. Misrepresent something? You bear the risk—no comeback.

Working with a Licensed Agent

Pros

  • Expert market knowledge. They have buyer contacts, negotiation skills, and systems that sell fast and for more.

  • Legally protected. Licensed agents are bound by REA rules; if things go sideways, you complain, not litigate.

Cons

  • Commission to pay. Typically 2.95–3.95% on the first $400–500K, then 2–2.5% on the remaining price. Add GST and $500 administration fees.

  • Still your cost. You’ll likely cover LIMs, staging, and marketing extras—agents may bundle these but you pay upfront anyway.

Legal Responsibilities

No matter the route, you must disclose all property issues—leaky homes, unconsented builds, boundaries, or asbestos. Non-disclosure? The buyer can cancel, renegotiate, or take legal action.

Plus, under NZ law, both agent-led and private sellers must confirm identity due to anti-money laundering rules.

Want Clarity?

Need support navigating this? Whether you’re leaning private or agent-backed, My Top Agent simplifies things. Not sure which path to take—or want specialist negotiation help? (Link to How to Find the Top Agent…)

Get quote from us and get a clear, no-cost evaluation of your situation.

Understanding the Costs

Sale related cost nz

Breaking down the costs in the process of selling a house helps you avoid surprises and make informed decisions. Let’s look at the numbers — NZ style.

1. Clear-Cut Expenses

  • Agent Commission
    Most NZ agents charge a tiered commission: typically 2.95–3.95% on the first $400–500K of the sale, and ~2–2.5% on the remaining sum, plus GST and usually a $500 admin fee.
    Example: For a $1 million sale, you could pay around $30,000–$40,000 in commission.

  • Legal & Conveyancing Fees
    A conveyancer or solicitor generally costs $800–$1,500+GST, depending on the complexity.

  • LIM & Building Reports
    Expect around $250–$400 for a LIM and $500–$1,000 for a builder’s report — investments that can pre-empt buyer concerns.

  • Marketing, Photography & Staging
    Quality marketing drives attention and buyer engagement. Budget approximately $3,000–$4,000+, covering pro photos, video tours, and staging — all essential for a standout listing.

  • Other Essentials
    Don’t overlook costs like title services, compliance reports, insurance, and moving expenses — these can quickly add up.

2. Hidden Costs You Must Know

  • Mortgage Discharge Fees
    If you’re ending a fixed-term mortgage early, you may face thousands in penalty fees.

  • Compliance & Insurance Upgrades
    Obligations such as smoke alarms, insulation, and health checks incur upfront costs.

  • Moving & Clean-up
    Professional movers, storage, and end-of-lease cleaning can range $500–$4,000, depending on your situation.

  • Bright-Line Tax
    If your property is within NZ’s bright-line period (usually 10 years), you’ll need to budget for possible capital gains tax.

3. DIY vs Agent-Led Costs

  • Selling Privately
    You might save $15K–$35K in commission, but expect to still spend $1,250–$2,000 on marketing (Trade Me listing, signage, photos) . Without agent-negotiated rates, these costs won’t always be lower.

4. Save Money and Stay Smart

Would you like a detailed cost breakdown for your specific situation? Download our free “Process of Selling a House” checklist — Get quote now to review your cost path and strategy.

Tip: Transparency is key. Ask your agent for an itemised estimate — it should clearly show the commission, marketing, legal, and extras costs. If it’s murky, push for clarity or get a second quote.

 Valuation & Appraisal Process

When you’re entering the process of selling a house, knowing its true market value is critical. Here’s how to get it right—and avoid getting caught off guard.

📊 CMA vs Registered Valuation vs Online Estimates

  • Comparative Market Analysis (CMA)
    Often delivered by real estate agents, a CMA uses recent sales of similar homes in your area to estimate value. Fast and free-ish—but not independent (news.realestate.co.nz).

  • Registered Valuation
    Delivered by a personally licensed valuer, this is the gold standard. Expect a detailed property inspection, local market research, and insights into economic trends. Fees range from $900–$1,250+GST .

  • Council-Rate Valuation
    Automatically assigned every three years by QV or similar. Useful for rates but not reliable for sale purposes—likely outdated and lacking in depth of context.

👉 Bottom line: Use CMA for speed, but always back it up with a true registered valuer if you want accuracy and buyer trust.

🏛 Governing Bodies & Valuer Credentials

Valuers must be registered and regulated by specific statutory bodies:

  • The Valuers Registration Board (VRB) certifies and disciplines registered valuers under the Valuers Act 1948.

  • New Zealand Institute of Valuers (NZIV) provides professional oversight, ethical standards, and ongoing professional development.

Only a Registered Valuer can produce legally recognised valuations—important for bank lending and serious buyers.

Compare & Decide

If you’d prefer a real estate agent to handle the process of selling a house, My Top Agent can help you find the perfect match. Get quote to connect with a trusted local agent today!

Choosing the Best Sales Method

You’ve chosen to sell. Great. But how you sell is where strategy meets reality. Let’s break down the methods that drive different outcomes:

 Private Treaty (By Negotiation)

  • A listed price; buyers can submit offers—conditional or unconditional—at any time.

  • Good for sellers who prefer flexibility and less stress. But it can drag out.

  • No public bidding drama, just quiet negotiation.

 Auction

  • Public, loud, and immediate. Bidders openly compete; the highest bid above reserve wins.

  • Great in high-demand markets—heats up urgency, often leads to a premium price.

  • No finance or building inspection conditions: sales are unconditional.

Deadline Sale (Deadline Treaty)

  • Sellers call for offers by a specific date, often without a price guide.

  • Buyers submit anytime before the deadline, and sellers may accept early, strategic flexibility.

  • A great choice when the market is unclear, or for sellers who want timed competition without auction pressure.

Tender

  • Buyers lodge sealed bids by a deadline using specific tender documents.

  • Similar to an auction but confidential—offers remain hidden until the deadline.

  • Ideal for high-value or unique properties where confidentiality matters.

⚖ Pros & Cons of Different Property Sale Methods

1. Private Treaty
Pros: Gives you control over the process with flexible timing.
Cons: The sale can stall, and there may be fewer competing bidders.

2. Auction
Pros: Highly transparent, competitive, and usually a fast process.
Cons: Buyers may feel pressure, and no conditional offers are allowed.

3. Deadline Sale
Pros: Offers flexibility and confidentiality, encouraging buyers to submit their best offers.
Cons: There's a risk the property could sell early, before the deadline.

4. Tender
Pros: A confidential and formal process that encourages strategic bids.
Cons: Sealed bidding might limit the level of competition.

Decider Flowchart

  1. Want full control? → Private Treaty

  2. Need competition? → Auction or Deadline Sale

  3. Selling unique property? → Tender

  4. Prefer flexibility + timing control? → Deadline Sale

Still unsure? My Top Agent helps you weigh your pick—based on your goals, timeframe, and buyer profile. Get quote to design the right game plan for your property.

Pre‑Listing Preparation 

Before launching the process of selling a house, make sure your property is not just presentable—it’s problem-free.

Required Documents

  • LIM Report: Compiled by council; outlines plumbing, permits, and hazards. Having one ready builds trust and speeds up negotiations.

  • Certificate of Title: Demonstrates legal ownership and restrictions—essential for buyers to review.

  • Body Corporate Records: If your home is a unit title, include meeting minutes, budgets, and maintenance plans.

  • Compliance Reports: Building, electrical, insulation, smoke alarms—head off issues buyers could latch onto.

Repairs, Health & Safety, Inspections

  • Attend to minor fixes, such as leaky taps, chipped paint, and creaky doors. These small details leave big impressions.

  • Ensure property is safe and compliant: no exposed wiring, compliant smoke alarms, and sufficient insulation.

  • Earthquake-prone properties or unconsented work? Be proactive—get an engineer’s report to avoid deal-breakers later.

Staging & Decluttering

A well-prepped home tells buyers, “This is worth it.”

  • Start with decluttering and depersonalising:

    • Remove family photos, pet paraphernalia, and personalised decor.

    • Keep furniture proportional and spaces open.

  • Consider staging:

    • Professionally staged homes often sell faster and at higher prices (My Reno Quotes).

    • Want help styling without lifting a finger? Get quote for staging support—save time and boost appeal.

Marketing Your Property 

Marketing for real estate agent

In Aotearoa, your listing is your billboard—make it count.

Listing Platforms & Social Media

  • List on Trade Me and Real Estate—the go-to sites NZ buyers use.

  • Use Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn to target community groups and local audiences.

  • Add “Coming Soon” previews to drum up interest before your open home.

Key Marketing Assets

  • Professional Photography: Essential. Well-lit, stylised shots spotlight your home at its best.

  • Video Tours or 360° Walkthroughs: These give online buyers a vivid sense of flow—great if they’re out-of-town.

  • Floor Plans: Clarity builds trust—buyers know layout and space.

Campaign Tracking & Agent Feedback

  • Review listing stats: views, saves, enquiries—if they're low, tweak your description or images.

  • Keep the communication loop going: ask your agent for insights and updates from open homes or enquiries.

Marketing Support from My Top Agent

  • Our network includes photographers, videographers, virtual tour providers.

  • Unsure what will resonate with your target market? Our advisors guide you.

  • Ready for polished marketing that converts? Get quote to access our support team and amplify your listing.

Agency Option Mid-Process

Worried about falling short with negotiations or exposure? You can switch to an agent even after listing privately. Want expert support at that point? Read How to Find the Top Agent…, and we’ll help you pivot smoothly.

Receiving Offers & Negotiation

Real estate agent offers

It starts with interest, and ends with “You've sold your house.” Here’s how offers work in the real world.

📄 Offer Types Defined

  • Formal vs Informal:
    Formal offers come through the Sale & Purchase Agreement, while informal ones may be via email or casual chats.

  • Conditional vs Unconditional:
    A conditional offer includes caveats like finance approval or building report results. Once those are met, the deal becomes binding. With an unconditional offer, you're locked in as soon as it's accepted—no room to back out. That’s risky—buyers should first secure finance and read their LIM and inspection reports.

Handling Multiple Offers

In a hot market, expect several offers—either simultaneously or after an open home.
Agents typically run a “multi-offer” process to fairly manage multiple bidders.

As a seller, you have full control: you can accept, reject, or counter any offer—even the highest. (Yes, the emotional highest bid isn’t always the best one.)

🧠 Negotiation Help

If you’re ready to pass the baton to a real estate agent, My Top Agent is your go‑to. We use Kiwi‑specific data—past sales, agency performance, price bands—to match you with a local expert suited to your property type and goals 

Want someone who's done this dance before? Get quote now to connect with a trusted local agent who knows your market intimately.

Legal Framework & Contracts 

Selling your home in NZ means navigating more than just open homes—legal compliance is at the heart of a smooth sale.

Sale & Purchase Agreement Essentials

The Sale & Purchase Agreement (S&P) is the binding handshake at the end of your sale. It must include:

  • Full party details: buyer, seller, title type and property address

  • Price and deposit: including holding conditions for the deposit

  • Chattels list: precisely what stays and what goes

  • Settlement date: count of working days and key handover timing

  • Conditions: clauses for finance, inspections, LIM, lawyer's approval

  • Special terms: e.g. unconsented work, boundary access, fixtures changes

Agents must provide this agreement promptly, allow electronic signing, detail GST conditions, and ensure initialling any amendments is clear and mutual (The Real Estate Authority).

Conditions & Mandatory Disclosures

These conditions protect both parties but require honesty from vendors:

  • Common conditions: finance approval, building and LIM reports, title specifications

  • Mandatory disclosures:

    • Weathertightness issues or leaks

    • Property boundary disputes or easements

    • Any unconsented work or structural issues

    • Anti-Money Laundering ID requirements and IRD/tax status.

  • Unit title properties: include pre-contract and pre-settlement body corporate disclosure—covering levies, financials, insurance, and pending work.

Certain failures in disclosure or condition fulfilment may lead to cancellation, renegotiation, or penalties.

Conveyancing & Professional Support

Having a lawyer or conveyancer is non-negotiable:

  • They manage deposit trusts, adjust settlement statements, and lodge documents with LINZ(Land Information New Zealand).

  • They ensure IRD forms (including Bright-Line, Residential Withholding Tax) are filled and submitted before settlement—mandatory or settlement stalls.

  • For trust/company-owned or offshore sellers, specific IRD and OIO consents are required.

Get quote  for a trusted agent who’ll guide you through the legal process in partnership with your lawyer or conveyancer.

Settlement Day & Handover 

This is the final sprint—here’s how it flows:

Final Inspection & Settlement Process

  • A pre-settlement inspection, typically a couple of days before, confirms any agreed repairs and chattels are in place.

  • Your conveyancer finalises loan discharge, rates, insurance alignment, and ensures funds transfer ahead of time .

Key & Document Transfer

  • Once the funds clear, the buyer, through their lawyer, receives the keys, remotes, alarm codes, and warranty documents.

  • Simultaneously, ownership updates are filed with LINZ to legally shift title.

Post-Settlement Responsibilities

  • Cancel or transfer utilities: power, broadband, rates, insurance, mail, alarms .

  • Return keys for any chattels stored at the agent's or lawyer’s office.

Settlement Checklist

Remember your to-do list:

  1. Confirm repairs & chattels are complete

  2. Withdraw or transfer utilities & insurance

  3. Provide keys and codes to your agent or lawyer

  4. Ensure rates and body corp fees are current

  5. Double-check LINZ has your new details

  6. Cancel your insurance—do it after the settlement!

Tired just thinking about it? We’ve created a Settlement Checklist tailored for Kiwi sellers—Get quote and download your copy now to ensure a smooth crossing of the finish line.

Risks & Common Seller Pitfalls 

Even experienced sellers can stumble in the process of selling a house. Here’s a breakdown of common traps, so you can avoid them.

 Over-Renovation & Mispricing

  • Over-renovating doesn’t always pay off. Big-ticket upgrades like kitchens or bathrooms can deliver poor return on investment. Instead, focus on “band-aid fixes” that improve appearance without overcapitalising.

  • Pricing pitfalls: Emotional attachment can lead to unrealistic list prices. Overpricing scares off buyers; underpricing leaves money on the table. Use market data—not hope—to guide your price .

Skipping Inspections & Presentation Mistakes

  • Skipping inspections or repairs sets traps for last-minute renegotiation. Buyers expect a home inspection; hiding defects can derail deals.

  • Presentation matters: A poorly presented home loses buyers in the first 10 seconds. Clutter, dated décor, or curb appeal neglect can cost thousands, and fast staging usually pays off.

Legal Missteps & Disclosure Errors

  • Failing to declare leaky homes, unconsented work, boundary disputes, or AML status is not just bad form—it can invalidate your sale.

  • Emotional attachment can cloud negotiation sense. Treat it like a business and step back emotionally.

 How My Top Agent Helps

  • We research the data: We comb through 20+ years of property sales and current listings across NZ to identify the top-performing agents in your price range and suburb .

  • We shortlist the best matches: Usually we present just one or two agents—those with proven results in selling homes like yours.

  • You get the Property Profiler: A detailed, vendor-owned report packed with market trends and agent performance—yours to keep and use however you like.

  • We vet based on real outcomes: Supplier bias? Not here. We rely solely on independent performance data and client feedback—not who's paying the highest referral fee.

Selling a home is a personal experience, but you don’t have to go it alone. Want clarity on the best agent and peace of mind? Get quote now to access your free match and Property Profiler.

Special‑Case Properties

Not every sale fits the standard playbook. If your property fits into a non-typical category, here’s what you need to know.

Tenanted Properties

  • Selling with tenants in place?

    • With a periodic tenancy, you must give 90 days’ written notice for vacant possession.

    • A fixed-term tenancy continues until expiry; you can’t end it early, but you can negotiate an early exit with the tenant's cooperation.

  • Tenants must receive 48 hours’ notice before viewings, and can refuse unreasonable time slots .

Older, Rural & Subdividable Homes

  • Older homes or leaky buildings require extra inspection and disclosure—failure to do so can lead to cancellation of agreements later.

  • Rural or subdividable land requires compliance documentation like roading, fertiliser runoff, and subdivision consents.

Deceased Estate Sales

  • Selling an estate means working with trustees and probate, which adds legal steps and timelines.

Legal Obligations

Property types such as rental, rural, or estate sales come with additional rules. These include tenant rights, trustee responsibilities, and compliance with Rural Land Use plans or subdividing applications. Planning ahead ensures a hassle-free sale.

Why Choose My Top Agent

  • 🏆 Independent, NZ-owned, unbiased — we're not tied to any agency.

  • We vet agents based on performance, not commission.

  • Legal oversight and compliance checks are built in.

  • 💸 Free, award-winning, vendor-focused—you only pay your agent after the sale.

Ready to step ahead with confidence? Get quote and let’s make your sale smart, smooth, and secure.

Further Reading & Tools

Expand your knowledge and planning with these essential resources:

  • [Tips for Selling a Property in NZ 2025] – Dive into detailed, regional breakdowns and season-by-season insights.

  • [How to Find the Top Agent…] – Learn proven strategies and questions to vet and select the best agent.

Downloadable Assets:

  • Checklists: Vendor-prep, staging guide, legal document tracker

  • Templates: Sale & Purchase Agreement, chattels list, settlement planner

  • Settlement timing planner and digital asset organiser

Want instant access? Get quote to receive these practical tools and start your sale confidently.

Conclusion 

You now have the full NZ “process of selling a house”—whether you’re selling in Auckland’s hot market, or navigating a quieter Wellington or Christchurch. From deciding why and when to sell, through preparing the property, marketing it smartly, managing offers, doing the legal legwork, and settling with ease. Each step is a rung on the ladder to your best possible sale.

Want to turn this guide into action? Get clarity, confidence, and support from a team that’s independent, expert, and vendor-first. Get quote from My Top Agent today.



Rafiqul Siman

Rafiqul Siman is a seasoned real estate business expert offering data-driven vendor guidance and market analysis, helping sellers choose top-performing agents and maximise their property outcomes.

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